European Blackjack: 2-Deck Game with Better Odds
European blackjack uses two decks and features the "no hole card" rule, offering slightly better odds than classic blackjack. Learn how this variation works and why it's preferred by many players.
What is European Blackjack?
European blackjack is a variation that uses two decks of cards instead of the typical 6-8 decks. The key difference is the "no hole card" rule - the dealer doesn't receive their second card until after all players have finished their hands.
This variation offers a house edge of 0.39% (with basic strategy), making it slightly better than classic blackjack's 0.5% house edge.
Key Differences from Classic Blackjack
| Feature | European | Classic |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Decks | 2 | 6-8 |
| Hole Card | No (dealt after players act) | Yes (dealt immediately) |
| House Edge | 0.39% | 0.5% |
| Double Down | On 9-11 only | On any two cards |
| Surrender | Not available | Sometimes available |
No Hole Card Rule
The "no hole card" rule means the dealer doesn't receive their second card until after all players have completed their hands. This affects strategy in several ways:
- You can't see if dealer has blackjack before acting
- If dealer gets blackjack, you only lose your original bet (not double/split bets)
- Insurance is not offered (since no hole card to check)
- Slightly changes optimal strategy for some hands
European Blackjack Rules
- • Decks: 2 decks
- • Dealer: Stands on soft 17
- • Double Down: Only on 9, 10, or 11
- • Split: Allowed, but only once
- • Double After Split: Not allowed
- • Surrender: Not available
- • Blackjack Payout: 3:2
Strategy Adjustments
European blackjack strategy is similar to classic, but with some adjustments:
- Double down restrictions mean you can only double on 9-11
- No surrender option changes some marginal decisions
- No insurance (since no hole card)
- Basic strategy still applies for hit/stand decisions
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Enjoy better odds with 2-deck European blackjack!